Glossing

Glossing often excludes some default markers. For example, sg (singular), prs (present), ind (indicative), pro (prograde) and aut (autonomous) are rarely glossed as they are assumed.

1	first person
2	second person
3a	third-person animate
3i	third-person inanimate
3o	third-person obviate
4	fourth person
1˚, 2˚…	first, second, … degree
acc	accusative
act	active case
adj	adjective, adjectival
adv	adverb, adverbial
ag	agentive
ant	antiphonic
apo	apocoptic
augm	augmentative
aut	autonomous
aux	auxiliary
bi	bisyllabic
cis	cislocative
com	comitative case
comp	comparative
con	consonantal
cond	conditional
conneg	connegative form
cop	copula
dem	demonstrative
dep	dependent form
det	determiner
dim	diminutive
dist	distal
do	direct object
dub	dubitative
elat	elative case
ent	enteraphonic
ess	essive case
excl	exclusive
fut	future
gen	genitive case
hemipl	hemiplural
het	heterophonic
hom	homophonic
hyp	hyponomous
ill	illative case
incl	inclusive
infr	infrapositional
ines	inessive case
io	indirect object
ips	ipsigrade
kin	kinetic (preverb)
loc	local
neg	negative
nloc	non-local
no	noun, nominal
opt	optative
orn	ornative
part	particle
pat	patientive case
perf	perfective
pl	plural
pluperf	pluperfect
poss	possessive
pot	potential
pro	prograde
pron	pronoun, pronominal
prox	proximal
prs	present
pst	past
rel	relative
ret	retrograde
sam	semifinitive auxiliary marker
schiz	schizaphonic
sg	singular
stat	stative case
superl	superlative
supr	suprapositional
sym	symphonic
tel	teleutophonic
top	topical particle
trans	translocative
transl	translative
tri	trisyllabic
unag	unagentive
vai	intransitive agentive verb
vat	transitive agentive verb
vui	intransitive unagentive verb
vut	transitive unagentive verb
vtransl	translative verb
-	morpheme boundary
–	hyphenated clitic
Ø	empty slot
_	separated by slot
.	cumulative exponance